Knowing Him
The One, the Eternal, the Most Merciful — closer to us than we can imagine.
The name
“Allah” is simply the Arabic word for God — the one, unique, eternal Creator and Sustainer of everything. It is not the name of a tribal or ethnic deity; Arabic-speaking Jews and Christians use the same word for God. Muslims understand Allah to be the same one God worshipped by all the prophets, from Adam and Abraham to Moses, Jesus, and Muhammad.
The word itself has no plural and no gender, quietly underlining a central truth: Allah is One, beyond every human category, and there is nothing else like Him.
قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ اللَّهُ الصَّمَدُ لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ
“Say, He is Allah, One; Allah, the Eternal Refuge; He neither begets nor is begotten; and there is none comparable to Him.”
— Surah Al-Ikhlas (112)
Tawhid
Tawhid — the absolute oneness of Allah — is the single most important idea in Islam. Everything else flows from it.
Allah alone created and sustains all that exists. Every atom, every breath, and every moment depends entirely on Him.
Because Allah alone is the source of all, He alone deserves our worship, love, hope, and reliance — directly, with no intermediary needed.
Allah’s names and attributes are uniquely His. Nothing shares in His perfection: “There is nothing like unto Him.” (42:11)
His nature
The Qur’an describes Allah so that our hearts may know Him — above all, by a mercy that comes before everything else.
His mercy encompasses all things and precedes His justice.
Nothing is hidden from Him — the seen, the unseen, and the secrets of hearts.
He is able to do all things; His will brings everything into being.
He wrongs no one, and no good or evil is ever overlooked.
He has no beginning and no end, depending on nothing and no one.
He sustains every creature, seen and unseen, without measure.
“I am near — I respond to the call of the caller when he calls.” (2:186)
In turning to Him, restless hearts find stillness and rest.
Al-Asmā’ al-Ḥusnā
“To Allah belong the most beautiful names, so call upon Him by them.” (7:180). Here is a selection of His names — each one a window into who He is.
A representative selection of the ninety-nine names. Verify Arabic and meanings against a reputable source (e.g. Quran.com) before publishing additions.
Knowing Allah is the beginning. Learn how to draw near through His teachings and daily worship.